Eye infections can occur when viruses, bacteria, and fungi have a perfect environment to thrive inside or around the eye.
They are common in the population and, although they are not usually serious, sometimes they present complications that must be treated under medical supervision, since, depending on the cause, one treatment or another may be prescribed.
They are characterized by an uncomfortable itching sensation, almost always accompanied by excessive dryness, irritation, redness, and other annoying symptoms that, in fact, affect visual capacity.
Although they are sporadic and disappear in a matter of days, it is advisable to provide them with some type of treatment to accelerate their recovery.
Fortunately, it is not always necessary to resort to medications or pharmaceutical products to quickly control this condition.
Thanks to the properties of some natural ingredients, we can make home remedies that are just as effective. However, it’s important to remember that under no circumstances should these remedies replace appropriate medical treatment.
1. Cold compresses
Applying cold compresses directly is a quick solution to control the inflammation and redness caused by eye infections.
A study published in the journal Ophthalmic Epidemiology demonstrated that cold compresses help relieve the symptoms of non-infectious conjunctivitis. Bacterial conjunctivitis, on the other hand, always requires antibiotic treatment, according to the cited article.
How to use them?
- Wrap several ice cubes in a clean cloth and rub them over your eyes for a couple of minutes.
- Repeat use twice a day, until symptoms subside.
2. Tea bags
Tea bags that are usually discarded after preparing the drinks still contain anti-inflammatory and antibacterial compounds that help in the treatment of eye infections.
Its application to the affected area produces a calming effect that reduces redness and itching.
How to use them?
- Put several used tea bags in the refrigerator and, once they are cold, rub them on your eyes.
- Leave it on for 5 minutes and repeat up to 3 times a day.
3. Honey
Honey has been classified as one of the best natural antibiotics, ideal for combating various types of bacterial and viral infections. In this particular case, it is very effective, not only because it inhibits the growth of microorganisms, but also because it controls inflammation.
The antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties of honey have been known since ancient times. For this reason, traditional medicine has used it in the treatment of various conditions, including some eye diseases, as noted in an article in Pharmacognosy Research.
How to use it?
- Combine equal parts of honey with warm water and rub the mixture onto the affected areas using a piece of cotton.
- Repeat its use 2 or 3 times a day.
4. Flaxseed oil
The fatty acids in flaxseed oil have an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect that helps control eye infections. Direct application can relieve itching, burning sensations, and other bothersome symptoms associated with this condition.
A recent study published in the Indian Journal of Experimental Biology demonstrated that flaxseed oil reduces inflammation induced by various substances. Therefore, it may be useful in the treatment of allergic and infectious conjunctivitis.
How to use it?
- Moisten a clean cloth with flaxseed oil and rub it over the affected eye.
- Repeat the treatment twice a day for fast relief.
5. Raw potato
The natural juice secreted by raw potatoes is rich in antibacterial and relaxing agents that help improve circulation in the eyes to boost recovery from infections.
Its use controls burning and soothes itching and redness.
How to use it?
- Cut several slices of potato, let them cool in the freezer, and place them on your eyelids for 5 minutes.
- Repeat its use twice a day.
6. Aloe vera gel
The crystals contained in the aloe vera plant are rich in water, antioxidants, and antibacterial agents that accelerate the recovery from bacterial infections in the eyes.
A study published in the journal Contact Lens and Anterior Eye demonstrated that some complementary and alternative medicine techniques are useful in treating eye diseases. The study in question showed the effect of aloe vera and honey on acute conditions such as blepharitis, demonstrating promising results.
How to use it?
- Rub some fresh aloe vera gel on the infected eye, leave it on for 10 minutes, and rinse with ice water.
- Use it 2 or 3 times, as you see fit.
7. Salt water
Salt water is another effective natural remedy for treating eye infections. A solution with a composition similar to tears will moisturize the eye and facilitate the expulsion of pathogens.
Furthermore, table salt contains antimicrobial properties, which have been known for many years, according to various studies. Therefore, it is a powerful remedy against many minor infections.
How to use it?
- Dissolve one teaspoon of salt in one liter of drinking water.
- Taste the solution and check that it is not saltier than a tear.
- Rinse the affected eye with the prepared solution.
- Repeat the process a maximum of 3 times a day until you notice some improvement.
- Avoid getting salt water in your eye if possible to prevent worsening the condition.
- If you experience symptoms of an eye infection, choose one of the remedies mentioned and apply it according to the instructions to provide relief. Avoid combining several at the same time, as this can cause unwanted reactions.
Finally, we recommend maintaining hygiene in the area, and if the symptoms do not decrease after a while, it is necessary to see a doctor.